Cahaba Bass

Micropterus cahabae

Centrarchidae · freshwater water fish

1 minute read · Species guide

Cahaba Bass field guide illustration

About Cahaba Bass

Cahaba bass is a freshwater black bass native to Alabama’s Cahaba River system. It is one of the river-specific species formerly grouped under the broader name redeye bass.

Stream habitat

Within its small native range, the species occupies clear, clean, well-oxygenated streams and rivers. Vegetation along stream banks is part of the habitat described by Alabama Cooperative Extension. Its distribution is tied to the Cahaba drainage, so a redeye-like bass from another Alabama basin may belong to a different species.

Sources: Native Aquatic Species of Alabama’s Cahaba River Basin

Species identity

The scientific name Micropterus cahabae was established in a 2013 revision of the redeye bass group. Older fishing accounts often retain the collective name redeye bass. Drainage information helps interpret those records, while identification of an individual still benefits from photographs and the characters used in the original revision.

Sources: Native Aquatic Species of Alabama’s Cahaba River Basin

Guide sources

Research reviewed 2026-10-19.

Range

Where it lives

Share of 139 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 1 states.
0%
100%
Share of 139 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 1 states.

Share of records by state

Habitat

Water and movement

Water
WoRMS records this species in fresh water.

Classification

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Superclass
Actinopterygii
Class
Teleostei
Order
Perciformes
Genus
Micropterus
Species
Micropterus cahabae
ITIS TSN
1159340
WoRMS AphiaID
1384685
GBIF key
7828381

Common questions about Cahaba Bass

What is the scientific name of Cahaba Bass?
The scientific name is Micropterus cahabae, in the family Centrarchidae. Classification follows ITIS.
Does Cahaba Bass live in fresh water or salt water?
WoRMS records this species in fresh water.
Where has Cahaba Bass been recorded in the United States?
GBIF has observations in 1 states, with the most records in Alabama. The map shows observation records, which do not establish the complete natural range.

Closest relatives

Other Micropterus species

Same family

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