Black River Madtom

Noturus maydeni

Ictaluridae · freshwater water fish

1 minute read · Species guide

Black River Madtom field guide illustration

About Black River Madtom

Black River madtom is a freshwater catfish restricted to the Black and St. Francis river drainages of Arkansas and Missouri. It was described as Noturus maydeni in 2006, illustrating how visually similar stream fishes can conceal distinct species.

Rocky stream habitat

FishBase places it in clear, swift streams with moderate to large channels and relatively steep gradients. Shallow riffles over gravel, cobble and larger stones are characteristic habitat, although it occasionally enters shallow pools. The habitat description is more specific than simply “river fish”: current and coarse bottom material are important parts of the record.

Sources: Noturus maydeni species summary

Identification

The published summary gives seven soft rays in the dorsal fin and 15–17 in the anal fin. Such counts are useful in a specimen-based key, but are difficult to judge from a casual underwater view. The original description addresses its separation from closely similar madtoms; a collection locality by itself should not replace those identification characters.

Sources: Noturus maydeni species summary

Guide sources

Research reviewed 2026-10-19.

Range

Where it lives

Share of 123 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 2 states.
0%
61.8%
Share of 123 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 2 states.

Share of records by state

Habitat

Water and movement

Water
WoRMS records this species in fresh water.

Classification

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Superclass
Actinopterygii
Class
Teleostei
Order
Siluriformes
Genus
Noturus
Species
Noturus maydeni
ITIS TSN
1176384
WoRMS AphiaID
1007677
GBIF key
2341008

Common questions about Black River Madtom

What is the scientific name of Black River Madtom?
The scientific name is Noturus maydeni, in the family Ictaluridae. Classification follows ITIS.
Does Black River Madtom live in fresh water or salt water?
WoRMS records this species in fresh water.
Where has Black River Madtom been recorded in the United States?
GBIF has observations in 2 states, with the most records in Missouri, Arkansas. The map shows observation records, which do not establish the complete natural range.

Closest relatives

Other Noturus species

Same family

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All 42 species in Ictaluridae