Freckled Darter

Percina lenticula

Percidae · freshwater water fish

1 minute read · Species guide

Freckled Darter field guide illustration

About Freckled Darter

The freckled darter (Percina lenticula) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish, a darter from the subfamily Etheostomatinae, part of the family Percidae, which also contains the perches, ruffes and pikeperches. It is endemic to the United States.

Geographic distribution

They are found in the drainage systems of the Mobile Bay, Pascagoula, and Pearl Rivers in Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi and Louisiana.

Article text: Wikipedia contributors, Freckled darter (source revision). Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Diet and feeding

The FishTraits compilation records these diet categories for this species: invertebrates or larval fish. These are broad categories, not a claim that every individual consumes every example in a category.

Reported feeding positions include bottom feeding. The compilation combines published observations; diets can vary with age, locality, and available food.

Habitat preferences

Reported habitat associations include medium to large rivers, streams and small rivers.

The source records associations with gravel, cobble, boulders, bedrock, vegetation, large woody material. An association indicates reported use, rather than an exclusive requirement.

Reproduction and parental care

Recorded spawning months are Feb, Mar, Apr for the source’s reporting region (MS). This is a regional calendar, not a range-wide schedule.

Size and recorded longevity

FishTraits reports a maximum total length of 13 centimetres. Some entries use an estimated asymptotic length; this value should not be treated as a certified record catch.

Range

Where it lives

Share of 148 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 4 states.
0%
52.7%
Share of 148 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 4 states.

Habitat

Water and movement

Water
WoRMS records this species in fresh water.
Migration
Undetermined

Classification

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Superclass
Actinopterygii
Class
Teleostei
Order
Perciformes
Family
Percidae
Genus
Percina
Species
Percina lenticula
ITIS TSN
168485
WoRMS AphiaID
1013546
GBIF key
2382092

Common questions about Freckled Darter

What is the scientific name of Freckled Darter?
The scientific name is Percina lenticula, in the family Percidae. Classification follows ITIS.
Does Freckled Darter live in fresh water or salt water?
WoRMS records this species in fresh water.
Where has Freckled Darter been recorded in the United States?
GBIF has observations in 4 states, with the most records in Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia. The map shows observation records, which do not establish the complete natural range.

Closest relatives

Other Percina species

Same family

More Percidae

All 229 species in Percidae