Apalachee Shiner

Pteronotropis grandipinnis

Leuciscidae · freshwater water fish

1 minute read · Species guide

Apalachee Shiner field guide illustration

About Apalachee Shiner

The Apalachee shiner (Pteronotropis grandipinnis) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Leuciscidae, the shiners, daces and minnows. This species is endemic to the southeastern United States. It is found in the Apalachicola River drainage in Georgia, Alabama, and Florida.

Description

The fish has a very similar appearance to the sailfin shiner. It has between 33 and 42 scales along the lateral line. The fish can reach a total length of 6.5 cm (2.5 in).

A blueish-black stripe along the side extends to a black oval found at the base of the caudal fin.

The fish has a larger dorsal fin and has between 9 and 11 anal rays. A breeding male does not possess a light edge along the black dorsal fin when compared to the sailfin shiner, but has a chevron-shaped black blotch at the base of the caudal fin. A yellow edge can be found on the anal fin of breeding males.

Distribution and habitat

The fish is found in the Apalachicola River drainage. The fish is absent from the Chattahoochee River system north of Cedar Creek in Houston County, Alabama.

The fish is common among sand-bottomed and silt-bottomed creeks and small rivers. It is often found among debris and undercut banks.

Conservation status

The fish has been found to have moderate conservation concern in Alabama.

Article text: Wikipedia contributors, Apalachee shiner (source revision). Licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Retrieved 2026-10-11.

Range

Where it lives

Share of 219 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 3 states.
0%
45.7%
Share of 219 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 3 states.

Share of records by state

Habitat

Water and movement

Water
WoRMS records this species in fresh water.
Migration
Undetermined

Classification

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Superclass
Actinopterygii
Class
Teleostei
Order
Cypriniformes
Genus
Pteronotropis
Species
Pteronotropis grandipinnis
ITIS TSN
689763
WoRMS AphiaID
1422589
GBIF key
2366471

Common questions about Apalachee Shiner

What is the scientific name of Apalachee Shiner?
The scientific name is Pteronotropis grandipinnis, in the family Leuciscidae. Classification follows ITIS.
Does Apalachee Shiner live in fresh water or salt water?
WoRMS records this species in fresh water.
Where has Apalachee Shiner been recorded in the United States?
GBIF has observations in 3 states, with the most records in Georgia, Florida, Alabama. The map shows observation records, which do not establish the complete natural range.

Closest relatives

Other Pteronotropis species

Same family

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