Tarpon Snook

Centropomus pectinatus

Centropomidae · freshwater and saltwater and brackish water fish

1 minute read · Species guide

Tarpon Snook field guide illustration

About Tarpon Snook

The tarpon snook is a western Atlantic coastal predator found from southern Florida, Mexico and the West Indies to Brazil.

Range and natural history

It inhabits lagoons and estuaries and can move into fresh water. Very low-salinity brackish water and freshwater habitats are especially noted in the reviewed account. Its coastal distribution therefore includes lower-river settings as well as the sea.

Fish and crustaceans form its diet. The common name does not make it a tarpon: it is a snook, and reliable identification requires the fin and body characters that distinguish Centropomus species. Several snooks can occupy similar estuarine water, so habitat alone is insufficient.

Sources: Centropomus pectinatus species summary

Guide sources

Research reviewed 2026-10-19.

Range

Where it lives

Share of 38 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 1 states.
0%
100%
Share of 38 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 1 states.

Share of records by state

Habitat

Water and movement

Water
WoRMS records this species in fresh water, brackish water and the sea.

Classification

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Superclass
Actinopterygii
Class
Teleostei
Order
Perciformes
Genus
Centropomus
Species
Centropomus pectinatus
ITIS TSN
167647
WoRMS AphiaID
280065
GBIF key
2369642
Outside the US
ITIS also files it in Caribbean Territories.

Common questions about Tarpon Snook

What is the scientific name of Tarpon Snook?
The scientific name is Centropomus pectinatus, in the family Centropomidae. Classification follows ITIS.
Does Tarpon Snook live in fresh water or salt water?
WoRMS records this species in fresh water, brackish water and the sea.
Where has Tarpon Snook been recorded in the United States?
GBIF has observations in 1 states, with the most records in Florida. The map shows observation records, which do not establish the complete natural range.

Closest relatives

Other Centropomus species

Same family

More Centropomidae