Diogenes Lanternfish

Diogenichthys laternatus

Myctophidae · saltwater water fish

1 minute read · Species guide

Diogenes Lanternfish field guide illustration

About Diogenes Lanternfish

Diogenes lanternfish is an oceanic fish reported from the Pacific as well as the Atlantic and Indian oceans. Pacific records include the California-to-Chile region and the South China Sea.

Daily depth changes

FishBase describes a marked day–night shift: it occurs around 600–650 m during daylight and in the upper 100 m at night. These observations show why a depth record without time of day can give an incomplete picture of its habitat.

Sources: Diogenichthys laternatus species summary

Early life

It lays eggs, and both eggs and larvae drift as plankton. The species account is based in part on the California Current early-life-stage atlas. Identifying these stages uses different characters from those used for adult lanternfishes.

Sources: Diogenichthys laternatus species summary

Guide sources

Research reviewed 2026-10-19.

Range

Where it lives

Share of 97 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 5 states.
0%
89.7%
Share of 97 GBIF observation records with a state location, across 5 states.

Habitat

Water and movement

Water
WoRMS records this species in the sea.

Classification

Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Superclass
Actinopterygii
Class
Teleostei
Order
Myctophiformes
Genus
Diogenichthys
Species
Diogenichthys laternatus
ITIS TSN
162677
WoRMS AphiaID
272701
GBIF key
2406027

Common questions about Diogenes Lanternfish

What is the scientific name of Diogenes Lanternfish?
The scientific name is Diogenichthys laternatus, in the family Myctophidae. Classification follows ITIS.
Does Diogenes Lanternfish live in fresh water or salt water?
WoRMS records this species in the sea.
Where has Diogenes Lanternfish been recorded in the United States?
GBIF has observations in 5 states, with the most records in California, Hawaii, Florida. The map shows observation records, which do not establish the complete natural range.

Same family

More Myctophidae